Grilled Mushrooms with Smoked Crème Fraîche

"Wood can be as essential and impactful an ingredient as fat or salt. As it burns, wood releases chemical compounds that deliver delicious flavors and aromas to food. In this dish, inspired by the cooking of Swedish mushroom forager and chef Elle Nikishkova, applewood and juniper add layers of flavor to oyster and chanterelle mushrooms and rich crème fraîche.  Seasoning the oyster and chanterelle mushrooms with salt and pepper and letting them rest for a long stint in the refrigerator before cooking draws out moisture, helping them caramelize quickly on the grill while staying meaty and tender. When you're ready smoke the mushrooms, place an applewood log alongside coals or place wood chunks directly on coals. For the crème fraîche, place a juniper branch or juniper berries directly onto the coals.

Grilled Mushrooms with smoked creme fraiche
Photo: Photo by Victor Protasio / Food Styling by Chelsea Zimmer and John Somerall / Prop Styling by Audrey Davis
Active Time:
30 mins
Refrigerate Time:
6 hrs
Total Time:
7 hrs
Servings:
4

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ pounds mixed oyster mushrooms and chanterelle mushrooms 

  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided

  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper

  • 1 (18- x 16- x 3-inch) log of applewood or 4 (4- x 2-inch) applewood chunks, for grilling

  • 2 teaspoons grapeseed oil, plus more for grilling 

  • 1 (8-ounce) container crème fraîche 

  • 1 tablespoon juniper berries or 1 (8-inch) branch fresh juniper

  • 1 cup mixed tender fresh greens and herbs (such as flat-leaf parsley leaves, tarragon leaves, arugula, mizuna, and baby mustard greens)

  • 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice or Champagne vinegar 

  • 1 teaspoon honey

Directions

  1. Clean mushrooms with a brush to remove any dirt or debris. If mushrooms are difficult to clean with a brush without bruising, fill a salad spinner with cold water, add mushrooms to basket, and quickly plunge them into the water, agitating to remove dirt. Empty the dirty water, and quickly but gently spin the mushrooms dry. Arrange cleaned mushrooms on a baking sheet lined with paper towels, and season with 1 teaspoon salt and pepper. Refrigerate mushrooms, uncovered, at least 6 hours or up to 2 days.

  2. Heat one chimney of charcoal until flames subside and coals are lightly covered in ash. Arrange coals for two-zone cooking: Bank coals along half of bottom grate of charcoal grill. Place applewood log along edge of coals. Place cooking grate over coals; open bottom and top vents of grill. Close grill lid, and heat to medium-high (400°F to 450°F).

  3. Blot any moisture from surface of mushrooms, and transfer to a large bowl. Toss with oil, and arrange in a single layer on oiled grates over direct heat. Grill, uncovered, turning occasionally, until mushrooms are tender, deeply caramelized on the surface, and crispy in some areas, 10 to 12 minutes. As mushrooms finish cooking, transfer to grate over indirect heat. When all mushrooms are cooked, transfer to a bowl. Season with remaining 1 teaspoon salt, and cover loosely with aluminum foil to keep warm.

  4. Place crème fraîche in a shallow 6-inch-wide heatproof metal pan or ceramic dish, such as a small cake pan or crème brûlée dish, and place on cool side of grill. Working quickly, add juniper berries (or branch, if using) to hot coals, and cover grill with open lid vents over crème fraîche. Smoke crème fraîche until melted and light brown on surface, about 5 minutes. Uncover and carefully remove dish to a heatproof surface.

  5. Toss greens with lemon juice. Divide crème fraîche among plates, and scatter mushrooms over crème fraîche. Drizzle each plate with 1/4 teaspoon honey, and top loosely with greens. Serve immediately.

Make Ahead

Mushrooms and crème fraîche may be cooked up to 2 days ahead. Let cool, cover, and refrigerate; reheat before serving.

Suggested Pairing

Woodsy, savory Italian red: Isole e Olena Chianti Classico

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