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1/4 cup coriander seeds
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2 tablespoons cumin seeds
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1 tablespoon black peppercorns
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1 tablespoon ground ginger
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1 tablespoon ground cardamom
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1 tablespoon cinnamon
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1 teaspoon ground cloves
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1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper
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3 bay leaves, crumbled
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2 tablespoons canola oil
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4 boneless short ribs (10 to 12 ounces each), trimmed of fat
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Salt
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1 large onion, thinly sliced
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2 carrots, chopped
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1 celery rib, chopped
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3 plum tomatoes, coarsely chopped
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2 heads of garlic, halved crosswise
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2 cups dry red wine
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1 quart chicken stock or broth
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Preheat the oven to 325°. In a small skillet, toast the coriander and cumin seeds over moderately high heat, shaking the pan constantly, until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Transfer the seeds to a spice grinder and let cool. Add the peppercorns, ginger, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, crushed red pepper and bay leaves and pulse the garam masala to a powder.
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In a large enameled cast-iron casserole, heat the oil. Season the short ribs with salt and sear them over high heat until browned and crusty all over, about 15 minutes. Transfer the meat to a plate.
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Add the onion, carrots and celery to the casserole and cook over moderate heat until lightly browned, about 7 minutes. Add the tomatoes, garlic and 3 tablespoons of the garam masala (there will be extra) and cook until fragrant and the tomatoes are beginning to break down, about 3 minutes. Add the wine and boil until reduced by half, scraping up any browned bits stuck to the casserole, about 5 minutes. Add the stock and bring to a simmer. Return the meat to the casserole and season with salt. Cover and braise in the oven for about 2 hours, until just tender but not falling apart.
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Transfer the meat to a baking sheet. Strain the liquid into a saucepan. Skim off and discard the fat that rises to the surface. Boil over high heat until the sauce is reduced to 1 cup, about 15 minutes.
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Preheat the broiler and position a rack 8 inches from the heat. Brush the meat with some of the sauce and broil for 3 minutes per side, until browned and sizzling. Sprinkle the meat lightly with garam masala, then slice it 1/2 inch thick. Transfer to plates and serve with the remaining sauce.
Make Ahead
The recipe can be prepared ahead through Step 4; refrigerate the meat and sauce separately for up to 3 days.
Suggested Pairing
Try a full-bodied, peppery Zinfandel from California.