Indian-Spiced Short Ribs

• MAKE-AHEAD

Ingredients

1. 1/4 cup coriander seeds
2. 2 tablespoons cumin seeds
3. 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
4. 1 tablespoon ground ginger
5. 1 tablespoon ground cardamom
6. 1 tablespoon cinnamon
7. 1 teaspoon ground cloves
8. 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper
9. 3 bay leaves, crumbled
10. 2 tablespoons canola oil
11. 4 boneless short ribs (10 to 12 ounces each), trimmed of fat
12. Salt
13. 1 large onion, thinly sliced
14. 2 carrots, chopped
15. 1 celery rib, chopped
16. 3 plum tomatoes, coarsely chopped
17. 2 heads of garlic, halved crosswise
18. 2 cups dry red wine
19. 1 quart chicken stock or broth

1. Preheat the oven to 325°. In a small skillet, toast the coriander and cumin seeds over moderately high heat, shaking the pan constantly, until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Transfer the seeds to a spice grinder and let cool. Add the peppercorns, ginger, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, crushed red pepper and bay leaves and pulse the garam masala to a powder.
2. In a large enameled cast-iron casserole, heat the oil. Season the short ribs with salt and sear them over high heat until browned and crusty all over, about 15 minutes. Transfer the meat to a plate.
3. Add the onion, carrots and celery to the casserole and cook over moderate heat until lightly browned, about 7 minutes. Add the tomatoes, garlic and 3 tablespoons of the garam masala (there will be extra) and cook until fragrant and the tomatoes are beginning to break down, about 3 minutes. Add the wine and boil until reduced by half, scraping up any browned bits stuck to the casserole, about 5 minutes. Add the stock and bring to a simmer. Return the meat to the casserole and season with salt. Cover and braise in the oven for about 2 hours, until just tender but not falling apart.
4. Transfer the meat to a baking sheet. Strain the liquid into a saucepan. Skim off and discard the fat that rises to the surface. Boil over high heat until the sauce is reduced to 1 cup, about 15 minutes.
5. Preheat the broiler and position a rack 8 inches from the heat. Brush the meat with some of the sauce and broil for 3 minutes per side, until browned and sizzling. Sprinkle the meat lightly with garam masala, then slice it 1/2 inch thick. Transfer to plates and serve with the remaining sauce.