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Perfect Gravy

Irma R., a novice home cook, turns to F&W's Tina Ujlaki with her kitchen questions. This month, the topic is gravy: how to get more turkey drippings and how to make stock.

    By Tina Ujlaki

Question

Dear Tina,

I wish I could figure out how to get drippings for gravy when I cook a turkey. I always roast my bird at a high heat to finish it faster and brown the outside, but I end up with hardly any drippings.
Yours truly, Irma

Answer

Dear Irma,

If you roast your bird at more than 375° without adding any stock to the pan, you may find yourself with some delicious caramelized juices that are virtually welded on, as well as some fat, but no drippings to speak of. I didn't know the best way to get drippings until I tested a recipe a few years ago that called for roasting the turkey, with some stock, at 350°. It's quite amazing, because you end up with incredibly tasty drippings. For a gorgeously browned bird, you can always hike up the oven temperature at the last minute.
Best, Tina

Question

Dear Tina,

Thanks for the advice—this time I got lots of drippings. I made gravy with them, but I came away frustrated because it was too thin. How do I fix that?
Your confused friend, Irma

Answer

Dear Irma,

The consistency of gravy is easy to correct. If your gravy is thin, simply make a smooth paste with equal amounts of all-purpose flour and unsalted butter, bring your gravy to a boil and gradually whisk in bits of the paste until you get the thickness you desire. Be sure to cook the gravy for at least 5 minutes after you've added the paste, in order to eliminate any raw flour flavor. As a general guideline, for 2 cups of liquid, 3 tablespoons each of butter and flour will yield a lightly thickened gravy; 4 tablespoons each will yield a medium-thick one.
Best, Tina

Question

Dear Tina,

I made gravy again, and the consistency was perfect. But I used canned chicken broth and the flavor was pretty dull. Is there anything I could have done to make my gravy taste better?
Yours gratefully, Irma

Answer

Dear Irma,

You can dress up a humdrum gravy with anything from mushrooms, caramelized shallots, chopped fresh herbs and olives to sausage, country ham, giblets and cider, sherry or Madeira. You can even add a little touch of cream or crème fraîche. And don't forget the salt and freshly ground pepper; proper seasoning can make all the difference between a flat sauce and a lively one. But I'm afraid nothing can duplicate the flavor of using homemade stock. Even if you usually wouldn't consider making stock, I'd encourage you to do so at Thanksgiving. The recipe here is one from the F&W Test Kitchen that we've relied on for years.
Best, Tina

Published: November 2003

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